Law schools are increasingly incorporating artificial intelligence into their curricula, according to the results of a survey by the American Bar Association and the ABA Task Force on Law and Artificial Intelligence. The survey suggests that AI is already having a significant impact on legal education and is likely to result in additional changes in the years ahead.
The AI and Legal Education Survey was completed by 29 law school deans or faculty members between late December 2023 and mid-February 2024.
Of the law schools that responded to the survey, 55% reported that they offer classes dedicated to teaching students about AI and 83% reported the availability of curricular opportunities, including clinics, where students can learn how to use AI tools effectively.
The survey revealed differing views on applicants’ use of generative AI in the admissions process. While none of the respondents explicitly permit applicants to use generative AI, 62% of law schools have not yet decided how to approach the issue.
In response to the increasing prevalence of AI tools, 85% of law schools contemplate changes to their curricula and 69% have adapted their academic integrity policies.
The survey indicates a trend towards integrating AI literacy across various legal disciplines, from legal writing to clinical practice, suggesting a broader acknowledgment that familiarity with AI tools and concepts is becoming essential for future legal professionals.
The proactive measures taken by many law schools to update academic integrity policies and consider curriculum changes demonstrate a commitment to preparing students for the challenges and opportunities presented by AI in the legal landscape.
The ABA Task Force on Law and Artificial Intelligence was formed in August 2023 to address the impact of AI on the legal profession and the practice of law, including the ethical implications; identify the potential risks of AI; and develop insights into using AI in a responsible and trustworthy manner.
The task force continues to concentrate on several distinct areas involving AI including legal education, access to justice, the courts, governance, risk management and challenges the technology may impose on the legal profession.
